Gambling involves placing a value on something based on chance (such as a football match, scratchcard, or betting with friends) and risking money or other valuables to try to predict the outcome. Many people gamble without problems, but a small number develop gambling disorder, which is included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
Having a strong support network is essential to beating gambling addiction. Reach out to friends and family, or seek out a peer support group like Gamblers Anonymous. The program is based on Alcoholics Anonymous and teaches people a set of principles that help them stay free from gambling.
Many people use gambling to relieve unpleasant feelings, unwind, socialize, or escape from boredom. They may feel compelled to gamble when they are feeling bored or lonely, after a bad day at work, or after fighting with their spouse. There are healthier and more effective ways to self-soothe unpleasant emotions, such as exercising, spending time with friends who don’t gamble, practicing relaxation techniques, or taking up new hobbies.
Most people who gamble do so for entertainment or to win money. However, some people are more likely to develop gambling disorders. They may have healthy motives for gambling, but the darker motives of addiction can overtake them and entice them to extend a gaming session even in the face of losses. Young people, especially boys and men, are also more vulnerable to developing gambling disorders than older adults.